Search results for "Alkaline lakes"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Production of High Amounts of Hepatotoxin Nodularin and New Protease Inhibitors Pseudospumigins by the Brazilian Benthic Nostoc sp. CENA543

2017

Nostoc is a cyanobacterial genus, common in soils and a prolific producer of natural products. This research project aimed to explore and characterize Brazilian cyanobacteria for new bioactive compounds. Here we report the production of hepatotoxins and new protease inhibitors from benthic Nostoc sp. CENA543 isolated from a small, shallow, saline-alkaline lake in the Nhecolandia, Pantanal wetland area in Brazil. Nostoc sp. CENA543 produces exceptionally high amounts of nodularin-R. This is the first free-living Nostoc that produces nodularin at comparable levels as the toxic, bloom-forming, Nodularia spumigena. We also characterized pseudospumigins A-F, which are a novel family of linear te…

0301 basic medicineCyanobacteriaMicrobiology (medical)NostocPREDICTIONmedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:QR1-502DIVERSITYTOXINmedicine.disease_causecyanobacteriaMicrobiologylcsh:MicrobiologyCYANOBACTERIUM NODULARIAMicrobiologybiosynteesi03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundGene clustermedicinesyanobakteeritNostocSPECIFICITY1183 Plant biology microbiology virologyOriginal ResearchSPUMIGENAProteasebiologyTetrapeptideToxinSALINE-ALKALINE LAKESHepatotoxinta1182PEPTIDES15. Life on landspumiginbiology.organism_classificationNodularinEVOLUTION030104 developmental biologychemistrynodularinBALTIC SEAbiosynthesisFrontiers in Microbiology
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Zirconium and hafnium fractionation and distribution of Rare Earth Elements in neutral–alkaline waters: Case study of Lake Van hydrothermal system, T…

2021

International audience; We investigated the distribution of Zr, Hf, and rare earth elements (REE) as the sum of lanthanides plus Y in the hydrothermal system in the Lake Van area of south-eastern Turkey. This system is characterised by water with variable pH in alkaline conditions resulting from hydrothermal CO2 upraise and neoformation of calcite minerals in near equilibrium with the interacting waters. Zr, Hf, and REE determinations were carried out for aqueous phases and suspended solids in lake water and surrounding thermal springs. We found that dissolved Hf is partitioned relative to Zr during calcite formation and that such fractionation is a function of the Ca2+ activity in warm wat…

CalciteZirconiumAqueous solutionTurkeyChemistryInorganic chemistryCarbonate mineralschemistry.chemical_elementAlkaline lakes REE Turkey Zr/Hf ratioAuthigenicFractionation010501 environmental sciences010502 geochemistry & geophysicsREEAlkaline lakes01 natural sciences6. Clean waterHydrothermal circulationchemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorption[SDU.STU.GC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GeochemistryGeochemistry and PetrologyZr/Hf ratioEconomic Geology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesJournal of Geochemical Exploration
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